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BMI Calculator

Calculate your Body Mass Index and healthy weight range

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kg

What is BMI?

Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from your height and weight. It's widely used as a screening tool to categorize individuals as underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese. While BMI doesn't directly measure body fat, it correlates well with more direct measures of body fat in most people.

BMI Formula

Metric: BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height² (m²)

Imperial: BMI = 703 × weight (lb) ÷ height² (in²)

BMI Classification (WHO)

BMI Range Category Health Risk
< 18.5 Underweight Possible malnutrition
18.5 – 24.9 Normal Weight Lowest risk
25.0 – 29.9 Overweight Increased risk
≥ 30.0 Obese High to very high risk

Limitations of BMI

BMI is a useful population-level screening metric, but it has important limitations for individuals. It doesn't distinguish between muscle and fat mass, so highly muscular athletes may be classified as overweight. It also doesn't account for fat distribution (visceral vs. subcutaneous fat), age-related changes in body composition, or ethnic differences in body fat percentage.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is BMI?
BMI (Body Mass Index) is a measurement of body fat based on height and weight. It's calculated by dividing your weight in kilograms by the square of your height in meters (kg/m²).
What is a healthy BMI?
For adults, a BMI between 18.5 and 24.9 is considered healthy. Below 18.5 is underweight, 25–29.9 is overweight, and 30 or above is obese.
Is BMI accurate?
BMI is a useful screening tool but has limitations. It doesn't account for muscle mass, bone density, or fat distribution. Athletes may have a high BMI despite having low body fat.
How is BMI calculated?
BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m)². For example, if you weigh 70 kg and are 175 cm tall: BMI = 70 ÷ (1.75)² = 22.9